DPM – 2023 earnings track behind our forecast – Earnings Flash
  • 2024-01-30T00:00:00
  • Company Research
  • DPM announced weak Q4 2023 results with revenue of VND3.4tn (-13% YoY) and NPAT-MI of VND108bn (-91% YoY). Q4 2023 NPAT-MI jumped 1.7x from weak NPAT-MI of VND64bn in Q3 2023, which is mainly due to 1) a 7% higher estimated urea average selling price (ASP) QoQ and 2) a 4% lower estimated input gas cost QoQ.
  • Q4 2023 blended gross margin was weak at 9.8% vs 12.7% in Q3 2023, which we primarily attribute to 1) a loss in the imported goods segment (mainly due to low selling prices stemming from tough competition) and 2) a loss in the NPK segment (mainly due to high raw material costs, high depreciation expenses, and tough competition from imported products).
  • In 2023, DPM recorded revenue of VND13.6tn (-27% YoY) and NPAT-MI of VND533bn (-90% YoY). The sharp decline in NPAT-MI was caused by estimated urea ASP declining 40% YoY and estimated input gas costs increasing 19% YoY, outweighing estimated urea sales volume rising 8% YoY.
  • 2023 NPAT-MI is equivalent to 74% of our forecast chiefly due to 1) 20% higher-than-expected GA expenses, 2) a loss in the imported goods segment vs our expectation for this segment to generate VND61bn of gross profit, and 3) lower-than-expected urea sales volume.
  • The average Middle East urea price was USD358/tonne (-49% YoY) in 2023 – in line with our forecast of USD360/tonne. In addition, DPM’s estimated urea ASP in 2023 of USD390/tonne is in line with our forecast of USD389/tonne.
  • We foresee downside risks in our 2024F NPAT-MI forecast, pending a more comprehensive review.
  • We currently have a MARKET PERFORM rating for DPM with a target price of VND31,500/share.

DPM’s Q4 2023 & 2023 results

VND bn

Q4 2023

YoY

2023

YoY

% of Vietcap’s 2023F

Input gas price (USD/MMBTU), including VAT*

10.8

22%

10.6

20%

100%

Urea average selling price (VND/kg)*

9,934

-30%

9,440

-39%

100%

Total urea sales volume (thousand tonnes)*

169

12%

860

9%

96%

Revenue

3,382

-13%

13,569

-27%

109%

COGS

-3,050

35%

-11,917

10%

112%

Gross profit

332

-80%

1,652

-79%

89%

Sales & marketing exp

-228

-24%

-848

-13%

100%

General admin (GA) exp

-150

-28%

-502

-10%

121%

Operating profit (EBIT)

-45

-104%

301

-95%

50%

Financial income

175

20%

458

25%

128%

Financial expenses

-13

-34%

-71

-17%

68%

Share profit/loss from associates

0

-69%

3

0%

100%

Net other income/loss

-3

N.M.

1

-95%

5%

Profit before tax (PBT)

114

-91%

691

-90%

79%

NPAT

107

-91%

543

-90%

75%

NPAT-MI

108

-91%

533

-90%

74%

EBITDA

58

-95%

704

-90%

71%

Source: DPM, Fiinpro, Vietcap (* Vietcap estimates)

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